Maitake

Latin: Grifola frondosa

Czech: Tussock grass, sulphur grass

Chinese: Hui Shu Hua 灰树花

Japanese: Maitake

Thevital Maitake mushroom was used in Traditional Chinese Medicine as early as the Han Dynasty (206-220 AD). The Japanese called it "dancing mushroom" because people danced with joy when they found this valuable mushroom. It is difficult to find Maitake growing wild. The mushroom was very expensive, and so mushroom pickers kept the places of discovery secret. Often this information was passed down from generation to generation.

It is mainly distributed in northeastern Japan and China, but also in the rest of the northern hemisphere. It avoids subtropical and tropical areas. It is found on stumps or at the base of oak trunks and the huge fruits, which can be several dozen kilograms and 40 cm in diameter. The fruiting bodies are made up of many caps that form a rosette and have a common foot. The individual caps are 3-14 centimetres long. Their colour is light to dark brown or grey-brown. The way they grow side by side, they resemble a swarm of butterflies in a wild dance.

The Maitake was scientifically documented by Scottish mycologist James J. Dickson, who described it in 1785. Its given its current name by Samuel F. Gray in 1821.

Characteristics according to traditional Chinese medicine

Nature: neutral

Taste: sweet

Tropism: Lung, Kidney, Liver, Large intestine (some sources list all organs)

Main effects according to Traditional Chinese Medicine:

When do we use the vital Maitake mushroom to maintain or improve health?

1) Support the Spleen in wicking away dampness and clearing heat

Remark:

Dampness and heat often combine to create moist heat (Shi Re). This tends to clog and impair the body's circulation. We may think of it as inflammation, but damp heat is a broader term.

Symptoms of damp heat: heaviness, fatigue, general sweating, skin problems, wetting, discharge, diarrhea...

Problems associated with damp heat: elevated cholesterol, atherosclerotic plaques, metabolic syndrome...

2) Overweight

Remark:

Overweight/obesity, high blood pressure, elevated blood glucose and elevated blood lipids (cholesterol or triglycerides) is collectively called metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome is a widespread problem associated with modern civilization, living in excess.

3) Type 2 diabetes

Immunity support

Anti-tumour effects

Preventive sponge for old age

Osteoporosis

Fertility problems

Less common use of Maitake in clinical practice:

What to remember:

Maitake makes the body light. It is used for chronic fatigue, weakened mind, lack of appetite and overweight